Early life stress and development: potential mechanisms for adverse outcomes
Background Chronic and/or extreme stress in early life, often referred to as early adversity,
childhood trauma, or early life stress, has been associated with a wide range of adverse …
childhood trauma, or early life stress, has been associated with a wide range of adverse …
The neuroscience of socioeconomic status: Correlates, causes, and consequences
MJ Farah - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Human beings differ in their socioeconomic status (SES), with accompanying differences in
physical and mental health as well as cognitive ability. Although SES has long been used as …
physical and mental health as well as cognitive ability. Although SES has long been used as …
Rethinking concepts and categories for understanding the neurodevelopmental effects of childhood adversity
Discovering the processes through which early adverse experiences affect children's
nervous-system development, health, and behavior is critically important for develo** …
nervous-system development, health, and behavior is critically important for develo** …
Early experiences of threat, but not deprivation, are associated with accelerated biological aging in children and adolescents
Background Recent conceptual models argue that early life adversity (ELA) accelerates
development, which may contribute to poor mental and physical health outcomes. Evidence …
development, which may contribute to poor mental and physical health outcomes. Evidence …
Socioeconomic status and the brain: prospects for neuroscience-informed policy
MJ Farah - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2018 - nature.com
Socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with health (physical and mental) and cognitive
ability. Understanding and ameliorating the problems of low SES have long been goals of …
ability. Understanding and ameliorating the problems of low SES have long been goals of …
[HTML][HTML] Childhood adversity and vagal regulation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Childhood adversity (CA) is associated with increased risk for physical and mental health
problems, with alterations in vagal regulation (an aspect of autonomic functioning indexed …
problems, with alterations in vagal regulation (an aspect of autonomic functioning indexed …
Does regular cannabis use affect neuroanatomy? An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of structural neuroimaging studies
Regular cannabis use is associated with adverse cognitive and mental health outcomes that
have been ascribed to aberrant neuroanatomy in brain regions densely innervated with …
have been ascribed to aberrant neuroanatomy in brain regions densely innervated with …
[HTML][HTML] Neighborhood deprivation, prefrontal morphology and neurocognition in late childhood to early adolescence
Background Neighborhood deprivation adversely effects neurodevelopment and cognitive
function; however, mechanisms remain unexplored. Neighborhood deprivation could be …
function; however, mechanisms remain unexplored. Neighborhood deprivation could be …
[HTML][HTML] Neighborhood disadvantage and longitudinal brain-predicted-age trajectory during adolescence
Neighborhood disadvantage has consistently been linked to alterations in brain structure;
however, positive environmental (eg, positive parenting) and psychological factors (eg …
however, positive environmental (eg, positive parenting) and psychological factors (eg …
The importance of diversity in cognitive neuroscience
The vast majority of what is known about the neural underpinnings of human cognition
comes from studies limited to racially, ethnically, and socioeconomically homogeneous …
comes from studies limited to racially, ethnically, and socioeconomically homogeneous …