IgGs are essential soluble components of the adaptive immune response that evolved to
protect the body from infection. Compared with other immunoglobulins, the role of IgGs is …

Antibodies are essential components of an adaptive immune response. Immunoglobulin G
(IgG) is the most common type of antibody found in circulation and extracellular fluids …

Background In early-onset severe hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN),
transplacental transfer of maternal antierythrocyte IgG alloantibodies causes fetal anemia …

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic, fluctuating, antibody-mediated autoimmune disorder
directed against the post-synaptic neuromuscular junctions of skeletal muscles, resulting in …

Summary Myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome are antibody-
mediated autoimmune diseases of the neuromuscular junction that usually present with …

Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune bleeding disorder,
characterized by a low platelet count (< 100× 109/L) in the absence of other causes …

Activation of the humoral immune system is initiated when antibodies recognize an antigen
and trigger effector functions through the interaction with Fc engaging molecules. The most …

In recent years, there has been a surge in the research and development of novel molecules
as potential therapeutic alternatives to traditional treatments (such as intravenous …

Serum albumin (SA), the most abundant soluble protein in the body, maintains plasma
oncotic pressure and regulates the distribution of vascular fluid and has a range of other …

The humoral immune response provides specific, long-lived protection against invading
pathogens, via immunoglobulin production and other memory functions. IgG, the most …