The objective of this manuscript is to provide quantitative insights into the tissue distribution
of nanoparticles. Published pharmacokinetics of nanoparticles in plasma, tumor and 13 …

Humans are exposed to nanoscopical nanobiovectors (eg coronavirus SARS-CoV-2) as
well as abiotic metal/carbon-based nanomaterials that enter cells serendipitously or …

Gold nanorods (AuNRs) are ideal inorganic nanophotothermal agents with unique
characteristics, including local surface plasmon resonance effects, easy scale preparation …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are released by cells to mediate intercellular communication
under pathological and physiological conditions. While small EVs (sEVs;< 100–200 nm …

Super-resolution microscopy can transform our understanding of nanoparticle–cell
interactions. Here, we established a super-resolution imaging technology to visualize …

Many attempts have been made to use mitochondria (MT) to treat human diseases;
however, MT are large, making them difficult to deliver effectively. Therefore, a transfer …

Non-spherical metal nanomaterials such as noble metal or transition metal dichalcogenides
and MXenes have been employed in different biomedical facets. Because the biological …

The effects of nanoparticle morphology, especially size and shape, on their interactions with
cells are of great interest in understanding the fate of nanoparticles in biological systems …

A robust comprehension of phagocytosis is crucial for understanding its importance in innate
immunity. A detailed description of the molecular mechanisms that lead to the uptake and …

Similar to mammalian cells, most bacteria can release nano-sized membrane vesicles (MVs)
into the extracellular environment. MVs contain lipids, bioactive proteins, nucleic acids, and …