Field experiments have enhanced our understanding of drought impacts on terrestrial ecosystems—But where do we go from here?

AK Knapp, KV Condon, CC Folks… - Functional …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
We review results from field experiments that simulate drought, an ecologically impactful
global change threat that is predicted to increase in magnitude, extent, duration and …

Shifting seasonal patterns of water availability: ecosystem responses to an unappreciated dimension of climate change

OL Hajek, AK Knapp - New Phytologist, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Seasonal patterns of water availability can differ dramatically among ecosystems, with well‐
known consequences for ecosystem structure and functioning. Less appreciated is that …

[HTML][HTML] The path from root input to mineral-associated soil carbon is dictated by habitat-specific microbial traits and soil moisture

NW Sokol, MM Foley, SJ Blazewicz… - Soil Biology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Soil microorganisms help transform plant inputs into mineral-associated soil organic carbon
(SOC)–the largest and slowest-cycling pool of organic carbon on land. However, the …

Moving beyond the “diversity paradox”: the limitations of competition-based frameworks in understanding species diversity

A Simha, CJ Pardo-De la Hoz… - The American …, 2022 - journals.uchicago.edu
Over the past century, ecologists have attempted to understand patterns of species diversity
by showing stable coexistence arising from a baseline expectation of competitive exclusion …

The assembly and dynamics of ecological communities in an ever‐changing world

O Godoy, F Soler‐Toscano, JR Portillo… - Ecological …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Alternative perspectives on the maintenance of biodiversity and the assembly of ecological
communities suggest that both processes cannot be investigated simultaneously. In this …

Global change re‐structures alpine plant communities through interacting abiotic and biotic effects

CG Collins, SC Elmendorf, JG Smith… - Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Global change is altering patterns of community assembly, with net outcomes dependent on
species' responses to the abiotic environment, both directly and mediated through biotic …

Revising the trait‐based filtering framework to include interacting filters: Lessons from grassland restoration

JL Funk - Journal of Ecology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
A trait‐based framework of community assembly holds great promise for directing ecological
restoration, both for selecting species with desirable traits and for manipulating community …

Dominant species determine grazing effects on the stability of herbaceous community production at multiple scales in drylands

X Zuo, ES Gornish, SE Koerner… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Sustainable provision of critical ecosystem services in drylands is reliant on their stability
under anthropogenic disturbances. Livestock grazing and shrub encroachment are the …

Niche differences, not fitness differences, explain predicted coexistence across ecological groups

L Buche, JW Spaak, J Jarillo… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding the drivers of species coexistence is essential in ecology. Niche and fitness
differences (ie how species limit themselves compared to others and species' differences in …

Simulated solar panels create altered microhabitats in desert landforms

KE Tanner, KA Moore‐O'Leary, IM Parker… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Solar energy development is a significant driver of land‐use change worldwide, and desert
ecosystems are particularly well suited to energy production because of their high insolation …