As electric vehicles (EVs) become more commonplace, the development and deployment of
advanced battery thermal management (BTM) technologies are vital for increasing the …

Thermal management of lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries in Electrical Vehicles (EVs) is important
due to extreme heat generation during fast charging/discharging. In the current study, a …

This paper presents the concept of a passive thermal management system (TMS), including
natural convection, heat pipe, and phase change material (PCM) for electric vehicles …

Over the last few decades investigating the performance of thermal management in the high
charge/discharge current has been taken into consideration in many studies. In this study, a …

The most employed technique to mimic the behavior of lithium-ion cells to monitor and
control them is the equivalent circuit model (ECM). This modeling tool should be precise …

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries have emerged as a promising energy source for electric vehicle
(EV) applications owing to the solution offered by their high power, high specific energy, no …

Nowadays, the use of electric vehicles (EVs) equipped with lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, has
been growing every day. Li-ion batteries' performance, effectiveness, and safety importantly …

Lithium-ion capacitor (LiC) technology is an energy storage system (ESS) that combines the
working mechanism of electric double-layer capacitors (EDLC) and lithium-ion batteries …

Electrification plays an important role in the transformation of the global vehicle industry.
Targeting the rapidly growing heavy-duty off-highway vehicles, we developed a battery …

Designing a proper thermal management system (TMS) is indispensable to the energy
storage systems (ESS) of electric vehicles for reliability and safety. The high heat transfer …