Osteoarthritis: pathogenic signaling pathways and therapeutic targets

Q Yao, X Wu, C Tao, W Gong, M Chen, M Qu… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disorder that leads to disability and affects
more than 500 million population worldwide. OA was believed to be caused by the wearing …

Insights from multi-omics integration in complex disease primary tissues

P Kreitmaier, G Katsoula, E Zeggini - Trends in Genetics, 2023 - cell.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have provided insights into the genetic basis of
complex diseases. In the next step, integrative multi-omics approaches can characterize …

FinnGen provides genetic insights from a well-phenotyped isolated population

MI Kurki, J Karjalainen, P Palta, TP Sipilä… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Population isolates such as those in Finland benefit genetic research because deleterious
alleles are often concentrated on a small number of low-frequency variants (0.1%≤ minor …

Maintaining hypoxia environment of subchondral bone alleviates osteoarthritis progression

H Zhang, L Wang, J Cui, S Wang, Y Han, H Shao… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Abnormal subchondral bone remodeling featured by overactivated osteoclastogenesis
leads to articular cartilage degeneration and osteoarthritis (OA) progression, but the …

Sirt6 attenuates chondrocyte senescence and osteoarthritis progression

M Ji, H Jiang, Z Li, R Geng, JZ Hu, YC Lin… - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Sirt6 has been implicated as a key regulator in aging-related diseases, including
osteoarthritis. However, its functional role and molecular mechanism in chondrocyte …

A multi-ancestry genetic study of pain intensity in 598,339 veterans

S Toikumo, R Vickers-Smith, Z **wala, H Xu, D Saini… - Nature medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Chronic pain is a common problem, with more than one-fifth of adult Americans reporting
pain daily or on most days. It adversely affects the quality of life and imposes substantial …

Data-driven identification of predictive risk biomarkers for subgroups of osteoarthritis using interpretable machine learning

RL Nielsen, T Monfeuga, RR Kitchen, L Egerod… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is increasing in prevalence and has a severe impact on patients' lives.
However, our understanding of biomarkers driving OA risk remains limited. We developed a …

Causality of genetically determined metabolites and metabolic pathways on osteoarthritis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study

Y Gu, Q **, J Hu, X Wang, W Yu, Z Wang… - Journal of translational …, 2023 - Springer
Background Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal diseases and is
the leading cause of pain and disability in the aged population. However, the underlying …

The Rotterdam Study. Design update and major findings between 2020 and 2024

MA Ikram, BCT Kieboom, WP Brouwer… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Abstract The Rotterdam Study is a population-based cohort study, started in 1990 in the
district of Ommoord in the city of Rotterdam, the Netherlands, with the aim to describe the …

Calcitriol-loaded multifunctional nanospheres with superlubricity for advanced osteoarthritis treatment

C **e, Q Sun, Y Dong, H Lu, W Li, Z Lin, K Li, J Cheng… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by the lubrication dysfunction of a cartilage sliding
interface caused by chronic joint inflammation, and effective nonsurgical therapy for …