Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission

G Livingston, J Huntley, KY Liu, SG Costafreda… - The Lancet, 2024 - thelancet.com
Executive summary The 2024 update of the Lancet Commission on dementia provides new
hopeful evidence about dementia prevention, intervention, and care. As people live longer …

[HTML][HTML] Exposure to outdoor and indoor air pollution and risk of overweight and obesity across different life periods: A review

X Shi, Y Zheng, H Cui, Y Zhang, M Jiang - … and environmental safety, 2022 - Elsevier
Due to the highly evolved industrialization and modernization, air quality has deteriorated in
most countries. As reported by the World Health Organization (WHO), air pollution is now …

Adipose tissue coregulates cognitive function

N Oliveras-Cañellas, A Castells-Nobau… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Obesity is associated with cognitive decline. Recent observations in mice propose an
adipose tissue (AT)–brain axis. We identified 188 genes from RNA sequencing of AT in …

Can nutrition contribute to a reduction in sarcopenia, frailty, and comorbidities in a super-aged society?

S Yoshida, R Shiraishi, Y Nakayama, Y Taira - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Many countries are facing the advent of super-aging societies, where sarcopenia and frailty
will become pertinent problems. The prevalence of comorbidities is a major problem in …

Mega-analysis of association between obesity and cortical morphology in bipolar disorders: ENIGMA study in 2832 participants

SR McWhinney, C Abé, M Alda, F Benedetti… - Psychological …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Background: Obesity is highly prevalent and disabling, especially in individuals with severe
mental illness including bipolar disorders (BD). The brain is a target organ for both obesity …

[HTML][HTML] The effects of time-restricted eating on sleep, cognitive decline, and Alzheimer's disease

A Ezzati, VM Pak - Experimental Gerontology, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract According to the United Nations, by 2050, one in six individuals will be over age 65
globally, and one in four people would be aged 65 and older in western countries. The …

Effects of follicle-stimulating hormone on fat metabolism and cognitive impairment in women during menopause

L Mao, L Wang, S Bennett, J Xu, J Zou - Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Lipid metabolism disorder is a common pathological manifestation of menopausal women,
and is also an important risk factor for many diseases at this stage of life. Epidemiological …

Enhancement of impaired olfactory neural activation and cognitive capacity by liraglutide, but not dapagliflozin or acarbose, in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 16-week …

H Cheng, Z Zhang, B Zhang, W Zhang, J Wang… - Diabetes …, 2022 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE The comparative neuroprotective effects of different antidiabetes drugs have not
been characterized in randomized controlled trials. Here, we investigated the therapeutic …

Mendelian randomization analyses identify bidirectional causal relationships of obesity with psychiatric disorders

W Chen, J Feng, S Jiang, J Guo, XL Zhang… - Journal of Affective …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Obesity have been showed to be strongly associated with psychiatric disorders,
but the exact causality and the direction of the relationship remain inconclusive. Thus, we …

Association between body composition patterns, cardiovascular disease, and risk of neurodegenerative disease in the UK biobank

S Xu, S Wen, Y Yang, J He, H Yang, Y Qu, Y Zeng… - Neurology, 2024 - neurology.org
Background and Objectives Accumulating evidence connects diverse components of body
composition (eg, fat, muscle, and bone) to neurodegenerative disease risk, yet their interplay …