The role of soil organic matter for maintaining crop yields: Evidence for a renewed conceptual basis

P Schjønning, JL Jensen, S Bruun, LS Jensen… - Advances in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is believed to play a crucial role for many soil functions and
ecosystem services. Despite much research, a lower threshold of SOC for sustainable crop …

Research on subsoil biopores and their functions in organically managed soils: A review

T Kautz - Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, 2015 - cambridge.org
The living soil is the basis for crop production in organic agriculture. Biopores are voids in
the soil which were formed by the activity of soil life. The first scientific studies on biopores …

Soil structure and greenhouse gas emissions: a synthesis of 20 years of experimentation

BC Ball - European Journal of Soil Science, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Soil structure affects microbial activity and thus influences greenhouse gas production and
exchange in soil. Structure is variable and increasingly vulnerable to compaction and …

Linking soil microbial activity to water‐and air‐phase contents and diffusivities

P Schjønning, IK Thomsen, P Moldrup… - Soil Science Society …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Quantification of in situ soil microbial activity is indispensable to improve manipulation of
nutrient turnover in soil and optimize crop nutrient supply. We sampled 100‐cm3 cores of …

Soil water retention, air flow and pore structure characteristics after corn cob biochar application to a tropical sandy loam

E Amoakwah, KA Frimpong, D Okae-Anti, E Arthur - Geoderma, 2017 - Elsevier
Soil structure is a key soil physical property that affects soil water balance, gas transport,
plant growth and development, and ultimately plant yield. Biochar has received global …

[HTML][HTML] Improvements in soil physical properties after long-term manure addition depend on soil and crop type

Y Fu, LW de Jonge, P Moldrup, M Paradelo, E Arthur - Geoderma, 2022 - Elsevier
Manure application and crop rotation are common agricultural practices that can alter soil
physical properties and affect soil functions. In this study, we assessed the effect of long-term …

Nitrous oxide emissions and controls as influenced by tillage and crop residue management strategy

JK Mutegi, LJ Munkholm, BM Petersen… - Soil Biology and …, 2010 - Elsevier
Mixed responses of soil nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes to reduced tillage/no-till are widely
reported across soil types and regions. In a field experiment on a Danish sandy loam soil we …

Capacity and intensity soil aeration properties affected by granulometry, moisture, and structure in no-tillage soils

MI Mentges, JM Reichert, MF Rodrigues, GO Awe… - Geoderma, 2016 - Elsevier
Soil surface is the locus of complex apportioning of mass and energy reaching the Earth.
Pore system functioning of the surface soil, particularly airflow within the soil matrix, is …

Impact of long-term fertilization practice on soil structure evolution

M Naveed, P Moldrup, HJÖ Vogel, M Lamandé… - Geoderma, 2014 - Elsevier
The study characterized soil structure development and evolution in six plots that were
amended with varying amounts of animal manure (AM) and NPK fertilizer over a period of …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of conventional, organic and conservation agriculture on soil physical properties, root growth and microbial habitats in a long-term field experiment

EM Oliveira, R Wittwer, M Hartmann, T Keller… - Geoderma, 2024 - Elsevier
Soil structure is important for plant growth and ecosystem functioning, and provides habitat
for a wide range of soil biota. So far, very few studies directly compared the effects of three …