The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

The gut microbiome: Relationships with disease and opportunities for therapy

J Durack, SV Lynch - Journal of experimental medicine, 2019 - rupress.org
Introduction to the field of microbiome research Over evolutionary time, humans have
developed symbiotically with a diversity of environmental microbial species (Sender et al …

Gut microbiota modulates COPD pathogenesis: role of anti-inflammatory Parabacteroides goldsteinii lipopolysaccharide

HC Lai, TL Lin, TW Chen, YL Kuo, CJ Chang, TR Wu… - Gut, 2022 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a global disease characterised
by chronic obstruction of lung airflow interfering with normal breathing. Although the …

Mechanisms of disease: inflammatory bowel diseases

GP Ramos, KA Papadakis - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2019 - Elsevier
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), represented by Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis,
are associated with major morbidity in Western countries and with increasing incidence in …

Unhealthy lifestyle and gut dysbiosis: a better understanding of the effects of poor diet and nicotine on the intestinal microbiome

JE Martinez, DD Kahana, S Ghuman… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The study of the intestinal or gut microbiome is a newer field that is rapidly gaining attention.
Bidirectional communication between gut microbes and the host can impact numerous …

[HTML][HTML] Interaction between commensal bacteria, immune response and the intestinal barrier in inflammatory bowel disease

Y Chen, W Cui, X Li, H Yang - Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal mucosa cell and intestinal epithelial cell are
severely damaged, and then their susceptibility to bacteria increases, so many commensal …

The intestinal barrier: a fundamental role in health and disease

M Vancamelbeke, S Vermeire - Expert review of gastroenterology …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: The gastrointestinal mucosa constitutes a critical barrier where millions of
microbes and environmental antigens come in close contact with the host immune system …

Emerging pathogenic links between microbiota and the gut–lung axis

KF Budden, SL Gellatly, DLA Wood… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
The microbiota is vital for the development of the immune system and homeostasis.
Changes in microbial composition and function, termed dysbiosis, in the respiratory tract and …

The bidirectional gut–lung axis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

L Wang, Y Cai, J Garssen, PAJ Henricks… - American journal of …, 2023 - atsjournals.org
Epidemiological studies indicate that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is
associated with the incidence of changes in intestinal health. Cigarette smoking, as one of …

Smoking and microbiome in oral, airway, gut and some systemic diseases

C Huang, G Shi - Journal of translational medicine, 2019 - Springer
The human microbiome harbors a diverse array of microbes which establishes a mutually
beneficial relation with the host in healthy conditions, however, the dynamic homeostasis is …