Data analysis on nonstandard spaces

SF Huckemann, B Eltzner - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The task to write on data analysis on nonstandard spaces is quite substantial, with a huge
body of literature to cover, from parametric to nonparametrics, from shape spaces to …

Maximum likelihood estimation in Gaussian models under total positivity

S Lauritzen, C Uhler, P Zwiernik - 2019 - projecteuclid.org
We analyze the problem of maximum likelihood estimation for Gaussian distributions that
are multivariate totally positive of order two (MTP_2). By exploiting connections to …

Causal structure discovery between clusters of nodes induced by latent factors

C Squires, A Yun, E Nichani… - … on Causal Learning …, 2022 - proceedings.mlr.press
We consider the problem of learning the structure of a causal directed acyclic graph (DAG)
model in the presence of latent variables. We define" latent factor causal models"(LFCMs) as …

Algebraic problems in structural equation modeling

M Drton - The 50th anniversary of Gröbner bases, 2018 - projecteuclid.org
The paper gives an overview of recent advances in structural equation modeling. A
structural equation model is a multivariate statistical model that is determined by a mixed …

Testing many and possibly singular polynomial constraints

N Sturma, M Drton, D Leung - arxiv preprint arxiv:2208.11756, 2022 - arxiv.org
We consider the problem of testing a null hypothesis defined by polynomial equality and
inequality constraints on a statistical parameter. Testing such hypotheses can be …

Latent tree models

P Zwiernik - Handbook of graphical models, 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
This chapter offers a concise introduction to the theory of latent tree models. It highlights the
role of tree metrics in the structural description of this model class, in designing learning …

Wald space for phylogenetic trees

J Lueg, MK Garba, TMW Nye… - Geometric Science of …, 2021 - Springer
The recently introduced wald space models phylogenetic trees from an evolutionary
perspective. We show that it is a stratified space and propose algorithms to compute …

Learning latent tree models with small query complexity

L Devroye, G Lugosi, P Zwiernik - arxiv preprint arxiv:2408.15624, 2024 - arxiv.org
We consider the problem of structure recovery in a graphical model of a tree where some
variables are latent. Specifically, we focus on the Gaussian case, which can be reformulated …

Algebraic tests of general Gaussian latent tree models

D Leung, M Drton - Advances in Neural Information …, 2018 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We consider general Gaussian latent tree models in which the observed variables are not
restricted to be leaves of the tree. Extending related recent work, we give a full semi …

Singularity-agnostic incomplete U-statistics for testing polynomial constraints in Gaussian covariance matrices

D Leung, N Sturma - arxiv preprint arxiv:2401.02112, 2024 - arxiv.org
Testing the goodness-of-fit of a model with its defining functional constraints in the
parameters could date back to Spearman (1927), who analyzed the famous" tetrad" …