Luminescence imaging in biomedical research has allowed new insights into the
architecture of pathological tissues, signalling networks and cell interactions, and is now …

Liposomes, the most widely studied nano-drug carriers in drug delivery, are sphere-shaped
vesicles consisting of one or more phospholipid bilayers. Compared with traditional drug …

Microplastic pollution is a recently discovered threat to ecosystems requiring the
development of new analytical methods. Here, we review classical and advanced methods …

The past decade has witnessed ongoing progress in precision medicine to improve human
health. As an emerging diagnostic technique, liquid biopsy can provide real-time …

The introduction of the in vitro evolution method known as SELEX (systematic evolution of
ligands by exponential enrichment) more than 30 years ago led to the conception of …

Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has emerged in the past decade as a major new drug
modality to remove intracellular proteins with bispecific small molecules that recruit the …

Investigation of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) for biomedical applications has attracted
much attention in recent years. MOFs are regarded as a promising class of nanocarriers for …

Abstract Gold nanorods (GNRs/AuNRs) are a group of gold nanoparticles which their simple
surface chemistry allows for various surface modifications, providing the possibility of using …

Nucleic acids, including deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), are
natural biopolymers composed of nucleotides that store, transmit, and express genetic …

The advent of SELEX (systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment)
technology has shown the ability to evolve artificial ligands with affinity and specificity able to …