How do expectations shape perception?

FP De Lange, M Heilbron, P Kok - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2018‏ - cell.com
Perception and perceptual decision-making are strongly facilitated by prior knowledge about
the probabilistic structure of the world. While the computational benefits of using prior …

Evaluating the neurophysiological evidence for predictive processing as a model of perception

KS Walsh, DP McGovern, A Clark… - Annals of the new York …, 2020‏ - Wiley Online Library
For many years, the dominant theoretical framework guiding research into the neural origins
of perceptual experience has been provided by hierarchical feedforward models, in which …

[HTML][HTML] Theories of error back-propagation in the brain

JCR Whittington, R Bogacz - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2019‏ - cell.com
This review article summarises recently proposed theories on how neural circuits in the
brain could approximate the error back-propagation algorithm used by artificial neural …

The empirical status of predictive coding and active inference

R Hodson, M Mehta, R Smith - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2024‏ - Elsevier
Research on predictive processing models has focused largely on two specific algorithmic
theories: Predictive Coding for perception and Active Inference for decision-making. While …

Layer and rhythm specificity for predictive routing

AM Bastos, M Lundqvist, AS Waite, N Kopell… - Proceedings of the …, 2020‏ - pnas.org
In predictive coding, experience generates predictions that attenuate the feeding forward of
predicted stimuli while passing forward unpredicted “errors.” Different models have …

[HTML][HTML] Interoceptive inference, emotion, and the embodied self

AK Seth - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2013‏ - cell.com
The concept of the brain as a prediction machine has enjoyed a resurgence in the context of
the Bayesian brain and predictive coding approaches within cognitive science. To date, this …

Canonical microcircuits for predictive coding

AM Bastos, WM Usrey, RA Adams, GR Mangun, P Fries… - Neuron, 2012‏ - cell.com
This Perspective considers the influential notion of a canonical (cortical) microcircuit in light
of recent theories about neuronal processing. Specifically, we conciliate quantitative studies …

The perceptual prediction paradox

C Press, P Kok, D Yon - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2020‏ - cell.com
From the noisy information bombarding our senses, our brains must construct percepts that
are veridical–reflecting the true state of the world–and informative–conveying what we did …

Expectation in perceptual decision making: neural and computational mechanisms

C Summerfield, FP De Lange - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2014‏ - nature.com
Sensory signals are highly structured in both space and time. These structural regularities in
visual information allow expectations to form about future stimulation, thereby facilitating …

Precise minds in uncertain worlds: predictive coding in autism.

S Van de Cruys, K Evers, R Van der Hallen… - Psychological …, 2014‏ - psycnet.apa.org
There have been numerous attempts to explain the enigma of autism, but existing
neurocognitive theories often provide merely a refined description of 1 cluster of symptoms …