Influenza A viral ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) complexes comprise the eight genomic negative-
sense RNAs, each of which is bound to multiple copies of the vRNP and a trimeric viral …

Influenza viruses are significant human respiratory pathogens that cause both seasonal,
endemic infections and periodic, unpredictable pandemics. The worst pandemic on record …

Background Seasonal influenza is responsible for a large disease and economic burden.
Despite the expanding recommendation of influenza vaccination, influenza has continued to …

Human influenza infections exhibit a strong seasonal cycle in temperate regions. Recent
laboratory and epidemiological evidence suggests that low specific humidity conditions …

Average life expectancy throughout developed countries has rapidly increased during the
latter half of the 20th century and geriatric infectious diseases have become an increasingly …

Quantifying long-range dissemination of infectious diseases is a key issue in their dynamics
and control. Here, we use influenza-related mortality data to analyze the between-state …

Influenza A viruses infect large numbers of warm-blooded animals, including wild birds,
domestic birds, pigs, horses, and humans. Influenza viruses can switch hosts to form new …

There is growing evidence that mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles and
exosomes can significantly improve the curative effect of oxidative stress-related diseases …

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In Europe, the 2007–08 winter season was dominated by influenza virus A (H1N1)
circulation through week 7, followed by influenza B virus from week 8 onward. Oseltamivir …