Gut-liver axis: Pathophysiological concepts and clinical implications
H Tilg, TE Adolph, M Trauner - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Bidirectional crosstalk along the gut-liver axis controls gastrointestinal health and disease
and exploits environmental and host mediators. Nutrients, microbial antigens, metabolites …
and exploits environmental and host mediators. Nutrients, microbial antigens, metabolites …
The role of itaconate in host defense and inflammation
Macrophages exposed to inflammatory stimuli including LPS undergo metabolic
reprogramming to facilitate macrophage effector function. This metabolic reprogramming …
reprogramming to facilitate macrophage effector function. This metabolic reprogramming …
Sepsis-induced immunosuppression
LK Torres, P Pickkers… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Sepsis is expected to have a substantial impact on public health and cost as its prevalence
increases. Factors contributing to increased prevalence include a progressively aging …
increases. Factors contributing to increased prevalence include a progressively aging …
Defining trained immunity and its role in health and disease
Immune memory is a defining feature of the acquired immune system, but activation of the
innate immune system can also result in enhanced responsiveness to subsequent triggers …
innate immune system can also result in enhanced responsiveness to subsequent triggers …
Metabolic Reprogramming via ACOD1 depletion enhances function of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived CAR-macrophages in solid tumors
X Wang, S Su, Y Zhu, X Cheng, C Cheng… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The pro-inflammatory state of macrophages, underpinned by their metabolic condition, is
essentially affecting their capacity of combating tumor cells. Here we find, via a pooled …
essentially affecting their capacity of combating tumor cells. Here we find, via a pooled …
The impact of the Fungus-Host-Microbiota interplay upon Candida albicans infections: current knowledge and new perspectives
C d'Enfert, AK Kaune, LR Alaban… - FEMS microbiology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Candida albicans is a major fungal pathogen of humans. It exists as a commensal in the oral
cavity, gut or genital tract of most individuals, constrained by the local microbiota, epithelial …
cavity, gut or genital tract of most individuals, constrained by the local microbiota, epithelial …
Trained immunity: adaptation within innate immune mechanisms
J Domínguez-Andrés, JC Dos Santos… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
The mechanisms underlying innate immune memory have been extensively explored in the
last decades but are in fact largely unknown. Although the specificity of adaptive immune …
last decades but are in fact largely unknown. Although the specificity of adaptive immune …
Trained immunity: reprogramming innate immunity in health and disease
Traditionally, the innate and adaptive immune systems are differentiated by their specificity
and memory capacity. In recent years, however, this paradigm has shifted: Cells of the …
and memory capacity. In recent years, however, this paradigm has shifted: Cells of the …
Itaconate: the poster child of metabolic reprogramming in macrophage function
Itaconate is one of the best examples of the consequences of metabolic reprogramming
during immunity. It is made by diverting aconitate away from the tricarboxylic acid cycle …
during immunity. It is made by diverting aconitate away from the tricarboxylic acid cycle …
Metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic modifications on the path to cancer
L Sun, H Zhang, P Gao - Protein & cell, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Metabolic rewiring and epigenetic remodeling, which are closely linked and reciprocally
regulate each other, are among the well-known cancer hallmarks. Recent evidence …
regulate each other, are among the well-known cancer hallmarks. Recent evidence …