The past decades have witnessed remarkable progress in neural technologies such as
functional electrical stimulation (FES) and their applications in neurorehabilitation and …

Loss of the ability to move, as a consequence of spinal cord injury or neuromuscular
disorder, has devastating consequences for the paralyzed individual, and great economic …

Minimizing the amount of electrical stimulation can potentially mitigate the adverse effects of
muscle fatigue during functional electrical stimulation (FES) induced limb movements. A …

Ultrasound-based state assessment of the human muscle during rehabilitation and its
integration into a hybrid exoskeleton comprising an functional electrical stimulation (FES) …

Objective: This paper investigates an ultrasound imaging-based non-invasive methodology
to quantitatively assess changes in muscle contractility due to the fatigue induced by …

Electromechanical delay (EMD) and uncertain nonlinear muscle dynamics can cause
destabilizing effects and performance loss during closed-loop control of neuromuscular …

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) can be used as a neuroprosthesis in which muscles
are stimulated by electrical pulses to compensate for the loss of voluntary movement control …

High-level spinal cord injuries often result in paralysis of all four limbs, leading to decreased
patient independence and quality of life. Coordinated functional electrical stimulation (FES) …

Objective. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) involves artificial activation of skeletal
muscles to reinstate motor function in paralyzed individuals. While FES applied to the upper …

A widely accepted model of muscle force generation during neuromuscular electrical
stimulation (NMES) is a second-order nonlinear musculoskeletal dynamics cascaded to a …