Integrated photonic neuromorphic computing: opportunities and challenges

N Farmakidis, B Dong, H Bhaskaran - Nature Reviews Electrical …, 2024 - nature.com
Using photons in lieu of electrons to process information has been an exciting technological
prospect for decades. Optical computing is gaining renewed enthusiasm, owing to the …

Non-volatile tunable optics by design: from chalcogenide phase-change materials to device structures

D Wang, L Zhao, S Yu, X Shen, JJ Wang, C Hu… - Materials Today, 2023 - Elsevier
Integration of chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) with planar multilayer
structures, metasurfaces, waveguides and photonic integrated circuits has sparked …

In-memory photonic dot-product engine with electrically programmable weight banks

W Zhou, B Dong, N Farmakidis, X Li… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Electronically reprogrammable photonic circuits based on phase-change chalcogenides
present an avenue to resolve the von-Neumann bottleneck; however, implementation of …

Fabrication and integration of photonic devices for phase-change memory and neuromorphic computing

W Zhou, X Shen, X Yang, J Wang… - International Journal of …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
In the past decade, there has been tremendous progress in integrating chalcogenide phase-
change materials (PCMs) on the silicon photonic platform for non-volatile memory to …

Metavalent Bonding in Layered Phase‐Change Memory Materials

W Zhang, H Zhang, S Sun, X Wang, Z Lu… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Metavalent bonding (MVB) is characterized by the competition between electron
delocalization as in metallic bonding and electron localization as in covalent or ionic …

[HTML][HTML] Neuromorphic computing for smart agriculture

S Lu, X **ao - Agriculture, 2024 - mdpi.com
Neuromorphic computing has received more and more attention recently since it can
process information and interact with the world like the human brain. Agriculture is a …

Phase-change materials for energy-efficient photonic memory and computing

W Zhou, N Farmakidis, J Feldmann, X Li, J Tan, Y He… - MRS Bulletin, 2022 - Springer
Neuromorphic algorithms achieve remarkable performance milestones in tasks where
humans have traditionally excelled. The breadth of data generated by these paradigms is …

Multiscale simulations of growth-dominated Sb2Te phase-change material for non-volatile photonic applications

XD Wang, W Zhou, H Zhang, S Ahmed… - npj Computational …, 2023 - nature.com
Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) are widely applied in electronic and
photonic applications, such as non-volatile memory and neuro-inspired computing. Doped …

Cylindrical laser beams for a-Ge2Sb2Te5 thin film modification

MP Smayev, PA Smirnov, IA Budagovsky… - Journal of Non …, 2024 - Elsevier
Chalcogenide phase-change materials are promising for optical technologies, since they
allow rapid (tens of nanoseconds) reversible switching between the amorphous and …

Optical properties of Sn-substituted GeTe phase-change materials under high pressure

M Cui, Y Wu, R Liu, L Yue, R Li, Y Li, Y Zhang, Q Li… - Ceramics …, 2024 - Elsevier
The emerging phase change materials (PCMs) have attracted much attention due to their
unique properties and applications. However, the optical properties of PCM at high …