Kochen-specker contextuality

C Budroni, A Cabello, O Gühne, M Kleinmann… - Reviews of Modern …, 2022 - APS
A central result in the foundations of quantum mechanics is the Kochen-Specker theorem. In
short, it states that quantum mechanics is in conflict with classical models in which the result …

Properties and applications of the Kirkwood–Dirac distribution

DRM Arvidsson-Shukur, WF Braasch Jr… - New Journal of …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
There are several mathematical formulations of quantum mechanics. The Schrödinger
picture expresses quantum states in terms of wavefunctions over, eg position or momentum …

Non-Gaussian quantum states and where to find them

M Walschaers - PRX quantum, 2021 - APS
Gaussian states have played an important role in the physics of continuous-variable
quantum systems. They are appealing for the experimental ease with which they can be …

Negative quasiprobabilities enhance phase estimation in quantum-optics experiment

N Lupu-Gladstein, YB Yilmaz… - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
Operator noncommutation, a hallmark of quantum theory, limits measurement precision,
according to uncertainty principles. Wielded correctly, though, noncommutation can boost …

Unitary-invariant witnesses of quantum imaginarity

C Fernandes, R Wagner, L Novo, EF Galvão - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
Quantum theory is traditionally formulated using complex numbers. This imaginarity of
quantum theory has been quantified as a resource with applications in discrimination tasks …

Quantifying quantum coherence via Kirkwood-Dirac quasiprobability

A Budiyono, HK Dipojono - Physical Review A, 2023 - APS
Kirkwood-Dirac (KD) quasiprobability is a quantum analog of phase space probability of
classical statistical mechanics, allowing negative or/and nonreal values. It gives an …

Quantum circuits for measuring weak values, Kirkwood–Dirac quasiprobability distributions, and state spectra

R Wagner, Z Schwartzman-Nowik… - Quantum Science …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Weak values and Kirkwood–Dirac (KD) quasiprobability distributions have been
independently associated with both foundational issues in quantum theory and advantages …

SVD entanglement entropy

AJ Parzygnat, T Takayanagi, Y Taki, Z Wei - Journal of High Energy …, 2023 - Springer
A bstract In this paper, we introduce a new quantity called SVD entanglement entropy. This
is a generalization of entanglement entropy in that it depends on two different states, as in …

Kirkwood-Dirac representations beyond quantum states and their relation to noncontextuality

D Schmid, RD Baldijão, Y Yīng, R Wagner, JH Selby - Physical Review A, 2024 - APS
Kirkwood-Dirac representations of quantum states are increasingly finding use in many
areas within quantum theory. Usually, representations of this sort are only applied to provide …

Complete incompatibility, support uncertainty, and Kirkwood-Dirac nonclassicality

S De Bièvre - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
For quantum systems with a finite dimensional Hilbert space of states, we show that the
complete incompatibility of two observables—a notion we introduce—is equivalent to the …