Rethinking the ancient sulfur cycle

DA Fike, AS Bradley, CV Rose - Annual Review of Earth and …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
The sulfur biogeochemical cycle integrates the metabolic activity of multiple microbial
pathways (eg, sulfate reduction, disproportionation, and sulfide oxidation) along with abiotic …

The terrestrial biota prior to the origin of land plants (embryophytes): a review of the evidence

CH Wellman, PK Strother - Palaeontology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
It is often assumed that life originated and diversified in the oceans prior to colonizing the
land. However, environmental constraints in chemical evolution models point towards critical …

Estimating the timing of early eukaryotic diversification with multigene molecular clocks

LW Parfrey, DJG Lahr, AH Knoll… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
Although macroscopic plants, animals, and fungi are the most familiar eukaryotes, the bulk
of eukaryotic diversity is microbial. Elucidating the timing of diversification among the more …

The geologic time scale

FM Gradstein, JG Ogg, MD Schmitz, GM Ogg - Boston, USA, 2012 - books.google.com
Construction and assembly of the Geologic Time Scale involves:(a) constructing a relative
(chronostratigraphic) standard scale for key periods in the Earth's rock record;(b) identifying …

Large sulfur isotope fractionation does not require disproportionation

MS Sim, T Bosak, S Ono - Science, 2011 - science.org
The composition of sulfur isotopes in sedimentary sulfides and sulfates traces the sulfur
cycle throughout Earth's history. In particular, depletions of sulfur-34 (34S) in sulfide relative …

Oxygenation of the mid-Proterozoic atmosphere: clues from chromium isotopes in carbonates

GJ Gilleaudeau, R Frei, AJ Kaufman… - Geochemical …, 2016 - dash.lib.harvard.edu
Chromium (Cr) isotopes in marine sedimentary rocks can be used as a sensitive proxy for
ancient atmospheric oxygen because Cr-isotope fractionation during terrestrial weathering …

Deconvolving microbial and environmental controls on marine sedimentary pyrite sulfur isotope ratios

RN Bryant, JL Houghton, C Jones, V Pasquier, I Halevy… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Reconstructions of past environmental conditions and biological activity are often based on
bulk stable isotope proxies, which are inherently open to multiple interpretations. This is …

Pyrite sulfur isotopes reveal glacial− interglacial environmental changes

V Pasquier, P Sansjofre, M Rabineau… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
The sulfur biogeochemical cycle plays a key role in regulating Earth's surface redox through
diverse abiotic and biological reactions that have distinctive stable isotopic fractionations. As …

Earth's earliest non-marine eukaryotes

PK Strother, L Battison, MD Brasier, CH Wellman - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
The existence of a terrestrial Precambrian (more than 542 Myr ago) biota has been largely
inferred from indirect chemical and geological evidence associated with palaeosols,, the …

Organosulfur compounds: molecular and isotopic evolution from biota to oil and gas

A Amrani - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Organosulfur compounds (OSCs) play important roles in the formation, preservation, and
thermal degradation of sedimentary organic matter and the associated petroleum …