Neuropsychiatric (NP) events occur in the majority of patients with SLE and predominantly
affect the CNS in addition to the peripheral and autonomic systems. Approximately 30% of …

The American College of Rheumatology's case definitions for 19 neuropsychiatric
syndromes in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) constitute a comprehensive classification …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune condition characterised by a
wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, partly related to the disease itself, but also linked to …

Neuropsychiatric involvement of SLE includes a variety of symptoms that impact quality of
life and patient prognosis. There have been recent advances in improving the diagnosis of …

It took decades to arrive at the general consensus dismissing the notion that the immune
system is independent of the central nervous system. In the case of uncontrolled systemic …

During the last decades, there has been an increased interest in the discovery and
validation of biomarkers that reliably reflect specific aspects of lupus. Although many …

Neuropsychiatric manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are common and
frequently associated with a substantial negative impact on health outcomes. The …

Background The purpose of this study was to investigate whether white matter
microstructure is altered in patients suffering from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and …

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) maps the brain's microstructure by measuring fractional
anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD). This systematic review describes brain diffusion …

Objective This pilot study aimed to examine longitudinal changes in brain structure and
function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using diffusion tensor imaging …