Urban landscapes significantly affect land surface temperature (LST) and are considered
crucial factors affecting urban heat island (UHI). The impacts of urban landscapes on LST …

Urban parks can effectively reduce surface temperatures, which is an important strategic
approach to reducing the urban heat island effect. Quantifying the cooling effect of urban …

Given the increasing severity of the surface urban heat island (SUHI) phenomenon, urban
residents face heightened heat stress. Consequently, mitigating the effects of SUHI becomes …

Local climate of the city is modulated by not only land surface properties and climate
background but also urban morphology. While the modulations of the former two have been …

With rapid urbanization, the urban heat island (UHI) effect has become a major problem
worldwide. This study focuses on the relationship between Urban Green Space (UGS) and …

The urban heat island (UHI) effect exists both during daytime and nighttime and varies with
urban characteristics, such as 2D/3D urban morphology and socio-economics. However …

Urban development and population growth have resulted in several critical impacts on the
society, environment, and economy. One of the main impacts is the increase in temperature …

While heat mitigation is crucial to achieving sustainable urban development, an inadequate
understanding of the evolution of the urban thermal environment (UTE) and its relationship …

This article introduces GeoShapley, a game theory approach to measuring spatial effects in
machine learning models. GeoShapley extends the Nobel Prize–winning Shapley value …

Urban forest is considered nature-based solution for mitigating the adverse impacts of
climate change. However, large-scale quantification of urban forest synergistic effect is still …