Necrotizing enterocolitis: the role of hypoxia, gut microbiome, and microbial metabolites

A Kaplina, S Kononova, E Zaikova, T Pervunina… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease that predominantly affects very
low birth weight preterm infants. Development of NEC in preterm infants is accompanied by …

Multiomics, artificial intelligence, and precision medicine in perinatology

M Pammi, N Aghaeepour, J Neu - Pediatric research, 2023 - nature.com
Technological advances in omics evaluation, bioinformatics, and artificial intelligence have
made us rethink ways to improve patient outcomes. Collective quantification and …

Transforming neonatal care with artificial intelligence: challenges, ethical consideration, and opportunities

BA Sullivan, K Beam, ZA Vesoulis, KB Aziz… - Journal of …, 2024 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers tremendous potential to transform neonatology through
improved diagnostics, personalized treatments, and earlier prevention of complications …

Reassessing acquired neonatal intestinal diseases using unsupervised machine learning

DR Gipson, AL Chang, AC Lure, SA Mehta… - Pediatric …, 2024 - nature.com
Background Acquired neonatal intestinal diseases have an array of overlap**
presentations and are often labeled under the dichotomous classification of necrotizing …

Development of artificial neural networks for early prediction of intestinal perforation in preterm infants

J Son, D Kim, JY Na, D Jung, JH Ahn, TH Kim… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Intestinal perforation (IP) in preterm infants is a life-threatening condition that may result in
serious complications and increased mortality. Early Prediction of IP in infants is important …

Extracellular vesicle-microRNAs as diagnostic biomarkers in preterm neonates

EA Schiller, K Cohen, X Lin, R El-Khawam… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Neonates born prematurely (< 37 weeks of gestation) are at a significantly increased risk of
develo** inflammatory conditions associated with high mortality rates, including …

State of the art review on machine learning and artificial intelligence in the study of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis

SJ McElroy, SR Lueschow - Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the leading causes of gastrointestinal emergency in
preterm infants. Although NEC was formally described in the 1960's, there is still difficulty in …

A critical evaluation of current definitions of necrotizing enterocolitis

SR Lueschow, TJ Boly, E Jasper, RM Patel… - Pediatric …, 2022 - nature.com
Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating intestinal disease of premature
infants, with significant mortality and long-term morbidity among survivors. Multiple NEC …

Classifying early infant feeding status from clinical notes using natural language processing and machine learning

DJ Lemas, X Du, M Rouhizadeh, B Lewis, S Frank… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
The objective of this study is to develop and evaluate natural language processing (NLP)
and machine learning models to predict infant feeding status from clinical notes in the Epic …

Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of necrotising enterocolitis in newborns

A Sitek, J Seliga-Siwecka, S Płotka, MK Grzeszczyk… - Pediatric …, 2023 - nature.com
Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most common diseases in neonates and
predominantly affects premature or very-low-birth-weight infants. Diagnosis is difficult and …