[HTML][HTML] Virtual power plant models and electricity markets-A review

N Naval, JM Yusta - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
In recent years, the integration of distributed generation in power systems has been
accompanied by new facility operations strategies. Thus, it has become increasingly …

A comprehensive review on microgrid and virtual power plant concepts employed for distributed energy resources scheduling in power systems

SM Nosratabadi, RA Hooshmand… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2017 - Elsevier
Due to different viewpoints, procedures, limitations, and objectives, the scheduling problem
of distributed energy resources (DERs) is a very important issue in power systems. This …

An internet of energy framework with distributed energy resources, prosumers and small-scale virtual power plants: An overview

K Mahmud, B Khan, J Ravishankar, A Ahmadi… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2020 - Elsevier
Current power networks and consumers are undergoing a fundamental shift in the way
traditional energy systems were designed and managed. The bidirectional peer-to-peer (P …

Virtual power plant with renewable energy sources and energy storage systems for sustainable power grid-formation, control techniques and demand response

J Liu, H Hu, SS Yu, H Trinh - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
As the climate crisis worsens, power grids are gradually transforming into a more
sustainable state through renewable energy sources (RESs), energy storage systems …

Optimal offering strategy of a virtual power plant: A stochastic bi-level approach

EG Kardakos, CK Simoglou… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper addresses the optimal bidding strategy problem of a commercial virtual power
plant (CVPP), which comprises of distributed energy resources (DERs), battery storage …

Optimal bidding strategy for a DER aggregator in the day-ahead market in the presence of demand flexibility

M Di Somma, G Graditi, P Siano - IEEE Transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The penetration of distributed energy resources (DER), including distributed generators,
storage devices, and demand response (DR) is growing worldwide, encouraged by …

Day-ahead resource scheduling of a renewable energy based virtual power plant

AG Zamani, A Zakariazadeh, S Jadid - Applied Energy, 2016 - Elsevier
The evolution of energy markets is accelerating in the direction of a greater reliance upon
distributed energy resources (DERs). To manage this increasing two-way complexity, virtual …

Virtual power plant containing electric vehicles scheduling strategies based on deep reinforcement learning

J Wang, C Guo, C Yu, Y Liang - Electric power systems research, 2022 - Elsevier
Virtual power plants (VPPs), which aggregate customer-side flexibility resources, provide an
effective way for customers to participate in the electricity market, and provide a variety of …

Comprehensive review on structure and operation of virtual power plant in electrical system

G Zhang, C Jiang, X Wang - IET generation, transmission & …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Constrained by low capacity and volatility, the rapid growth of distributed energy resources
are obviously slowdown resulting in consumption difficulty and investment obstacle. As an …

An agent-based approach to virtual power plants of wind power generators and electric vehicles

M Vasirani, R Kota, RLG Cavalcante… - … on Smart Grid, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Wind power is gaining in significance as an important renewable source of clean energy.
However, due to their inherent uncertainty, wind generators are often unable to participate in …